Abstract
This study evaluates the impact of the
Nigeria COVID-19 Action Recovery and Economic Stimulus (NG-CARES) program on
poverty reduction in Zamfara State, Nigeria. Against the backdrop of the
economic disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the research examines how
NG-CARES interventions including cash transfers, livelihood support, and small
business grants have influenced poverty levels, household resilience, and
economic recovery among vulnerable populations. Using a quantitative research
approach utilizing a descriptive survey design, the study analyzes primary data
from beneficiary surveys, alongside secondary data from government reports and
program monitoring tools.Data was analyzed through policy review, regression
modeling, and ANOVA comparisons. Findings reveal moderate improvements in
household income stability, food security, and access to essential services
among beneficiaries, with a notable 13% reduction in self-reported poverty
levels in targeted communities. However, challenges such as delayed fund
disbursement, inadequate coverage of ultra-poor households, and limited
post-intervention sustainability measures, as well as insecurity were
identified. The study highlights the program’s role in mitigating
pandemic-induced economic shocks but underscores the need for enhanced
targeting mechanisms, timely implementation, and complementary long-term
poverty alleviation strategies. Recommendations include the NG-CARES program
should be scaled up with increased transfer amounts and extended duration to
amplify its short-term welfare impacts, livelihood support components require
stronger market linkages, including partnerships with private sector actors to
ensure skills training aligns with viable income opportunities.
Keywords: NG-CARES Program,
Poverty Reduction, Economic Recovery, COVID-19 Impact, Livelihood Support
DOI: www.doi.org/10.36349/fujpam.2025.v4i01.001
author/Adoyi, J., Edogbanya, V.O. & Ahmed, M.Y.
journal/FUJPAM Vol. 4, No. 1